A proper third-party inspection has four parts, and you should insist on all of them. 1. Lift inspection: the car goes on a hoist to examine the underbody, frame rails, suspension arms and oil pan for impact damage or leaks — areas no photo set can cover. 2. Paint thickness check: a gauge reading from every panel. Inconsistent or very high values reveal repainting; structural points like the A/B/C pillars matter most because they indicate accident repairs. 3. OBD diagnostics: fault codes and live data from the engine, transmission, ABS and airbag modules. Stored historical codes often tell the truth the dashboard hides. 4. Road test: cold and warm driving to check shifting, braking and unusual noises. The report should carry the VIN, inspection date and the agency's stamp or digital signature. It costs very little compared to the price of the car, and it filters out most problem vehicles before your money moves.

Both are common, and the right choice depends on budget and destination: 1. Container shipping (20ft/40ft): The car is sealed inside a container, offering better protection and allowing you to load spare parts inside the car. Typical cost from Shanghai to major world ports: $1,500-$3,000 per car. Best for long distances and high-value vehicles. 2. RoRo (roll-on/roll-off): The car is driven onto the ship and secured on deck. Cheaper ($800-$1,800 to most ports) and faster to load, but exposed to weather and port handling. Not all routes offer RoRo service. Transit time examples: to the Gulf 15-25 days, to West Africa 30-45 days, to Latin America 25-40 days, to Europe 20-35 days. Ask your exporter which option serves your destination port, and always insure the shipment for full value.

A cold start reveals problems that a warm engine hides. Ask your inspection agent to perform and film this sequence. First, the start itself: the engine should crank smoothly and settle into a stable idle within a few seconds. Extended cranking, blue or white smoke, or a lumpy idle suggest worn internals or head-gasket issues. Second, listen for timing-chain rattle or metallic tapping in the first ten seconds — cold top-end noise often means deferred maintenance. Third, watch the exhaust on a cold morning: brief white vapor is normal in winter, but persistent blue smoke means oil burning, and sweet-smelling white smoke can indicate coolant leaking into the cylinders. Fourth, have the inspector scan the OBD system right after the cold start; misfire counters and fuel-trim values are most honest when the engine is cold. Ask for a continuous, timestamped video from outside the car before startup through at least five minutes of idling, so you can verify the engine really was cold.