Under FOB or CIF terms, all risks before crossing the ship's rail are borne by the seller (us). For minor scratches, we will provide a price discount based on the damage assessment; for serious damage, we will immediately terminate the vehicle delivery, refund the full amount, or replace it with a vehicle of equivalent configuration.

Absolutely. The extreme temperature fluctuations will significantly accelerate the aging of chassis rubber parts, oil seals, and interior plastics. For vehicles frequently dispatched across such latitudes, we will conduct fatigue resistance checks on chassis rubber parts that are twice as stringent as those for vehicles in temperate regions.

Odors are difficult to convey through images, so our quality inspectors conduct subjective smell assessments and record them. For vehicles with severe smoke or mold odors, if deep ozone sterilization is ineffective, we will downgrade the vehicle and mark the report with a red "Odor Warning" at the top.